link dumping today, because why not.
first, a little bit of ashtanga police comedy. all the yogis i know have great (and cheesy) senses of humor. enjoy!
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next up, an article from yoga journal on practice and injury. i particularly like the reminder to do no harm, even to yourself. and i think most of us can identify with the “no pain no gain” mentality of if you don’t feel something hurting you’re doing it wrong. it’s an assumption of western physical fitness culture that doesn’t reconcile with yoga so well, and that i know i actively fight against.
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lastly, a super interesting blog from a pastor on yoga and Christianity. i deeply appreciate the research and thought that went into this article. and i agree with one really crucial point here: the practice of yoga will likely change your outlook on the world. how that manifests is different for different people. and i think that many yoga practitioners would agree with the sentiment that “Everything we do with our physical bodies also involves our immaterial souls. We are one person, and whatever we do involves and affects the totality of who we are.”
so what about yoga and religion? is yoga inherently religious? first, let’s clear up any notion that what is practiced today in the west might have any resemblance to historical forms of yoga or Hinduism. it’s simply not the case. if it were, women would not be allowed to practice, men outside of specific castes would not be permitted to practice, and there would most definitely NOT be hip hop yoga. the yoga practiced in the u.s. now is a set of modern forms based to varying degrees on ancient teachings. to my mind, the mere fact that western cultures have appropriated yoga (for better or worse) and created new styles of it means that it would be difficult to say that yoga is inherently anything in the united states except poses and breathing.
but let’s return to this notion that yoga changes a person. experiential evidence would appear to bear out this claim. and by that same evidence, i would suggest that these changes often (but not always) manifest in greater compassion for self and others, consideration of consequences, and awareness of interconnectedness.
i was not raised in a religious setting. however, i have attended Christian, Catholic, and Jewish services. i have selectively read and studied the Old and New Testaments, the Koran, and devotional Hindu works, among other types of religious writings. this by way of saying that i am in no way a religious insider, but i have immense respect for and interest in religion. (it’s actually part of my day job, and i am attending the american academy of religion conference in a few weeks.)
as a yoga teacher trained from a western perspective, i have a couple of reactions to the article. first, is that my understanding of yoga concurs with Pastor Driscoll’s in that it is part of a system. (however, whether it is part of the 8-limb path or not greatly varies based on the type of yoga being practiced.) generally, yoga is a physical preparation for meditation. meditation is a mental preparation for communion with the divine. where i differ from the pastor is in assuming: 1) that every practitioner of yoga will have the desire to meditate or commune with the divine and 2) that the divine is in any way spelled out in yogic philosophy in a way that excludes all possibility of reconciling with the Christian God. nothing that i have read or learned about the teachings of yoga or about Christianity suggests to me that the goals are essentially different. perhaps i am misguided in my conception of Christianity, but i’ve been led to believe that the teachings are about reaching divinity (Heaven and communion with God). the Christian faith is partially based on the notion that the path to God relies on salvation through Jesus. am i totally off base in thinking that the path to Jesus might look different for different people, although based on the same principles and practices? or in thinking that compassion, consideration, and awareness cultivated through a yoga practice might lead to a life lived in a way that resonates with Christian doctrine? because my perception is that there’s no uncrossable gulf here.
does every style of yoga work with a particular religious philosophy? absolutely not. and i would recommend to any students in a class of mine that, if they wanted to practice yoga at all, it should be consistent with their outlook on how to live a happy, productive, good life (in a religious or non-religious sense). this means that certain teachers and certain styles will resonate and others won’t. a class with a lot of chanting of Hindu devotional works would likely not be comfortable for a devout practitioner of another religion. but a class that focuses on the physical practice probably could be.
and as for the OM, some teachers don’t even do it. and participation is always optional.
i’m really interested to hear other peoples’ perspectives on this!
tl;dr summary: i think that yoga does change people, but that those changes are not necessarily inconsistent with Christianity (or other religions). i don’t think that yoga is inherently a religion, but even when yoga is used as preparation for meditation and communion with the divine, i’m unaware of any reason why the divine here absolutely must be interpreted as part of Hindu faith and cannot stand for the Christian God. i’m no expert, though. and i’m glad to have read Pastor Driscoll’s thoughtful and engaging article.